A
drawing by my son Kaare Wamberg
A brief history of the Danish whippets.
By Birgit Wamberg, Fairway Whippets.
In 1890 the
owners
and breeders of hunting dog breeds created the first studbook in
Denmark. The
frontispiece of the first book is shown below (1).
The first sighthounds to be entered - in volume 5 (1897-98) - were numbers 2785 and 2786, Printz and Molly. Grey-brown and brown-grey in colour respectively! They were called Dværgmynder, that is "miniature greyhounds" or sighthounds, which might actually have been Italian Greyhounds. Some of the very early pictures of Whippets definitely show a type very close to that breed, being often quite slender and elegant, with a stance and also colour (slate grey or blue) typical of the (modern) Italian Greyhound. In an advertisement later - in the 1920's - for Whippets these are still given the additional name "dværgmynder". (The painting (2) below from 1892 is said to portray a whippet).
fig
1
fig
2
Obviously people knew this
smaller greyhound type dog as a miniature greyhound of sorts. They just
had to
give them the correct name. Two examples are shown below, one is an
imported
dog and the other one is Danish bred (3 og 4).
fig
3
fig 4
In the
Danish Stud Book the first whippet entered as such - in 1904 - is
number 2777 Swift (5). She is brownbrindle and imported from Jersey.
Her owner is Jørgen Larsen, who owns Gaardbogaard in
Aalbæk, he is a wealthy
big farmer and was important in the establishment of Jersey cows in
Scandinavia. So he probably went to Jersey and met and became enchanted
by the
whippet, like the rest of us!
fig 5fig 6
In 1906 the first kennel name affix was registered by Jørgen Larsen, junior. Perhaps he was a son of the Jørgen Larsen with the Jersey connection? He also lives in Jutland, at the large farm or mansion (herregård) Kjærsgaard, at Hjørring. The whippets he owned and bred were supplied with an affix, the letter G, which perhaps stands for Gaardbygaard: e.g. Duke-G an imported male (12506), and Zig-Zag-G, (12508), a bitch also bred in England (6). Jørgen Larsen showed his whippets with great success and in 1906 he won an honour prize for breeding given by the Danish Kennel Club.
Duke-G was mated to Swift and produced Girl-G, and out of Zig-Zag-G Duke sired Boy, and Beauty (13431), born Sept. 12th 1905. Beauty was owned by a high court barrister. It seems to be quite a vogue in higher-class society of the time to have a whippet companion. Other owners are: a high ranking officer and affiliated courtier (kammerjunker), a major landowner (godsejer). A crowd far removed from the first people that whippets had in their surroundings, namely the humble miners of northern England.The above studbook entry already shows that the whippet came in several colours: four dogs, four colours, which are yellow-brown, isabella, light brown, and brown and black-brindle. It is a good sign of genetic variability in a breed, making it possible to do quite some line- and inbreeding and still maintain soundness. Traditionally whippet breeders have done so and got away with it.
In the article
mentioned
earlier, from the 1920’s, a review of shows in the past, many photos
from a
typical contemporate show (1920ish) illustrate what you might see
during the
three days it lasted (7a). (This magazine was ”read” so often by Vibeke
Rune as
a child, that the covers, and with them the publishing year, have gone
missing!).
fig
7a
...
fig 7b
fig 8
It looks very informal, a handler is showing two whippets at the same time (7b), and the judge is an artist (painter). You can also learn about how to bathe your dog, clean the teeth and so on. Funny anecdotes are told, e.g. how two bitches whelped in the showgrounds.
P.M.Larsen is a well known breeder in the twenties and
in an
article about his breeding, in the same magazine, there are a number of
photos.
One shows a very nice imported bitch, Heddy Wanderer (8). She is actually related to the famous
founder
Shirley Wanderer, who is her g.grandsire, tail male (born 1900). She
stands
next to a small girl and is decorated with a fine ribbon, probably by
the
little girl. Heddy has a conformation that would not be bad in a modern
whippet, of 100 years later! She is fawn and the daughter in the same
photo
appears to be blue and not as fine a specimen.
Glencoe Blue Boy (see photo
above) is the sire of this blue daughter, Grethe Wanderer. A blue and white litter sister was exported
to
Norway, where she became Norwegian Champion Britta Wanderer, foundation bitch in the Egra Kennel. Another
litter
mate (9), Pett Wanderer
(b. 1913)
was mated to his half-sister (same dam: Heddy Wanderer) and produced
Nelly
Whipsnade, who became Swedish Champion. Yet another brother (10), Gyb, looks to be of a more slender and finely
built type,
which very often is connected with the blue and black lineage. You
might expect
this if the colours originated with some Italian Greyhound blood mixed
in at an
early stage of developing the true whippet.
fig 9-10
Describing his very winning and successful breeding we hear how in the beginning he was met with disaster: a dog bought at great expense (more than 1000 kr., a huge sum in those days, around 1915) unfortunately died just a couple of months after being imported. But mr Heich did not give up; instead he jumped right in and bought an even better dog: the leading champion and stud-dog in England, UK Ch Willesbea (11), strongly inbred, born in 1919, by Searchlight ex Spray. They both carry superb bloodlines: Shirley, Manorley and Watford.
He swiftly added two
more
titles to his name: Danish and Swedish champion. Naturally he became
the
ancestor of many super dogs: via his daughter Lini Av Scandia came the poshly named Sir Ping Av Scandia, (12), a fawn dog, b. 1923, who became
Swedish Ch.
(Lini’s maternal grandsire is one Black Wanderer whose parents are not
given).
..
fig
11fig
12
Sir Ping is also behind the whippet bitch mentioned below: Brenna’s Happy, being the sire of a bitch bred in Sweden by name of Lizca, who was to become the foundation bitch in kennel Brenna. Her dam is Lady Parforce (by Danas Swift ex Musse).
Among other whippets
bred by
Heich I have found Hernings Smut,
male, and via him and his
son, Swedish and Danish Ch Percy I, it is possible to find the direct unbroken
descent in
the pedigree of the whippets of the present day (13). For instance, an
astounding direct succession over 21 generations, starting with
Willesbea in
1919 and leading up to my own Fairway Chill-Out Charming (born in 2006)
takes
us from England, over Denmark, France, USA, and then back to Denmark.
The names
in the chain are these (dogs in blue, and no titles given):
UK CH Willesbea (GB, 1919)
Hernings Smut (DK)
Percy I
Miss Torchy
Djurslands Allan
Ib
Midtfyns Kinette
Midtfyns Ohio
Midtfyns Baronesse
Midtfyns Juliane
Lillemarks Sailer
(Fairway) Rampion
Musical Chairs du Sac à Malices (FR)
Itsme Made In France (USA)
Mojave Kahlua
Kezo's Seafoam Florescence
Red Cloud Quintessence
Chelsea Calibri
Chelsea Long Kiss Goodnight
Wingate N'Tivio's Starfire
Fairway Chill-Out Charming (DK, 2006) fig 13Willesbea also sired Lady Of Randers, seen in the photo (14) below.
Mated to Percy I she produced Ch Per, who in his turn sired Helmarhøjs Swift, a dog. He was mated with a Saide bitch and produced the Swedish Ch Kenzy, (15) in 1940:
fig 14 fig15The Helmarhøj
establishment
was quite a big operation: in an advertisement he offers progeny of 16
breeds!
He claims to be Scandinavia’s most modern and largest kennel, winning
85 first
prizes in one year. Whippets, also described as ”dværgmynder”,
are for sale ”at
reasonable prices”. Trading in and breeding dogs were businesses that
demanded
a certain demeanor – far from the modern day despicable dogtraders
(hundehandlere) who are simply in it for the money. In mr.
Høpfner’s
advertisement from the early days, 1913, he presents himself as a
respectable
gentleman (16) in fine attire:
fig
16
He has been a breeder since 1880, winning more than 600 prizes; and he guarantees that dogs he has sold can always be bought back or exchanged. Advice is offered free of charge. In his trade mark emblem is the head of a Great Dane, a breed that was extremely popular at the time. At the above mentioned first DKK show in 1897 (where 1 whippet was shown) no less than 51 of these great Danish Dogs were on show. One such was owned by the wife of Jørgen Larsen – you remember Swift from Jersey? – so obviously this was a family with a great drive and sense for competitive showing and breeding of livestock.
The sparse material at hand has covered the early history of whippets in Denmark, but I have come across two catalogues (owned by Vibeke Rune) from 1936 and 1938, from two shows in Copenhagen, and via these we can pick up the red thread that will lead us directly to the whippet lines of today.
The connection between older and present day whippets goes by way of DK Ch Djurslands Allan. (Djursland is the name of a region in Jutland).
Like his fellow
contemporates
the breeder was not afraid of inbreeding and line-breeding, as is
evidenced by
the pedigree of the dog Ib (17).
fig
17
First D.Allan is
mated to Ch. Mio, a
half-sister of his own dam, who is Miss Torchy, (their common sire being Percy I) and they produce a daughter: Djurslands
Wippi (18). Next this
daughter, Wippi, is mated back to her sire,
the result being a dog, Ib
(1948).
fig 18
fig 19
fig 20
This male, Ib, is
mated to Brenna’s
Happy, a bitch that kennel
Midtfyn has
imported from Norway, and the resulting daughter is named Midtfyns
Kinette.
Shown above is the Magazine Hunden, with a whippet, from 1938 (19). A
typical Tiptree whippet is seen (in 20).
fig
21
In the catalogue (from 1938) (21) are two entries by Mrs. Rieber-Salvesen from Norway, showing her two English dogs here in Denmark. These two were part of Mrs. Rieber-Salvesen´s foundation stock in her famous kennel Brenna. These two English whippets are Sir Peter (d,1934) and Tiptree May (b,1936). Peter and May produced the daughter Brenna’s Golden Gem. Brenna’s Happy was a result of a mating between half-brother and half-sister, Golden Gem being the dam of both.
Another foundation
bitch in
kennel Brenna was the Danish bred Skjoldhøjs Tenna. She was blue and white, out of Willes- and Watford lines. From these early
dogs came the ”Brenna Blues” without outcrossing for seven generations
(22 og 23).
fig 22
fig 23
Now
about kennel Midtfyn: Mrs.
Barlebo had a strong personality, and right
since
childhood she had harboured a strong desire to own a whippet. However,
when she
later in 1940 founded her kennel, it was with Borzoi and Pekinese, as
whippets
were very hard to come by. Finally she saw one at a show, but this was
not for
sale. So she set out to import some herself. She studied the lines and
set her
eyes on the Wingedfoot type, which was very successful in Britain. In
the photo
(24) below is shown a group of Barlebo’s whippets, in the center is
Wingedfoot
Bowman. Below (25) is another group.
fig
24
fig
25
One of her first imports was
the somewhat large but very handsome Wingedfoot Bowman (1954, by GBCH Wingedfoot Marksman ex
Wingedfoot
Nanette). He became DK Ch and distinguished himself at stud. One bitch,
M. Helle (of unknown descent) is seen below (26).
Mated to Brenna’s Happy he
sired the bitch Midtfyns Thola and the dog Midtfyns Trold (1955), a very fine specimen, even through
the eyes of
a modern whippeteer, in my view (27 and 28 pedigree). Trold was
exported to Sweden and became Swedish Ch. In Sweden he sired a blue and
white
dog, Ch Bojars Basker
(29), who
eventually became the breed’s first Swedish bred International champion.
fig 26
fig 27fig
28fig
29
Kennel Lillemark on the
island Fyn (Funen), had its origins
in Midtfyn stock. Inge Rune and her daughter Vibeke, were breeders of
whippets
and other breeds. The kennel is still active, in Vibeke’s hands, but no
longer
breeds whippets. Vibeke supplied me with some documentation, collected
over
many years, due to this keen interest in dogs and dog matters. That
made it
possible to outline the history as done.
The bitch line resulting from
the use of Ch Wingedfoot Bowman and the German Ch Silberstern von
Burgfried
produced among others Ch Midtfyns Baronesse. She was mated to the Swedish import Dk Ch
Seeberga
Meteor (brother of Mercur) and produced the dog Ch Lillemarks Sailer (30) and the superbly elegant sister Ch Lillemarks
Sika, (31) who was Best In
Show at the
multi club specialty show in Silkeborg 1974. (My own Fairway whippets have
descended from Sailer; more about them later!).
fig 30
fig 31
...
Sika became the origin of the
whippets of other kennels, such as Preetz.
Whippet breeding had been at a
standstill up to the 70’s but now it came alive again. As an example I’ll mention the
pedigree of the quite racy blue male Clyde (1985).
He and even three generations
before him are not the results of any thoughtful and planned breeding –
or so
it appears – and yet he is the foundation of many good whippets in for
instance
Poland. In his pedigree is the small white imported bitch Trynlyr
Lady Olwen, who like her
sister, Trynlyr Lady Bethan,
had
some
good
wins
at the shows. Via the son Laban, who got Fina (b), who got Grace (b) we reach
Clyde (32),
whose paternal grandsire is Lillemarks Walkie-Talkie. This dog is out of Lillemarks Sika, and
sired by my
French import Ch Incognito Du Sac à Malices; (his sister Ch Inédite Du Sac
à Malices was my
foundation bitch). Clyde sired a Bynkemarkens dog whom the breeder gave
a name
that reveals the great humorous trait in the whippet people: Bynkemarkens
Baron
P.Le.
Trøv (33) which
translates to
Baron Spotted Arse (Pletrøv)!
Bynkemarkens was
very active
for some years and produced among others Bynkemarkens Zarah Leander, PL Ch, daughter of Baron; she became the
foundation bitch in kennel
Lazarus in Poland. A bitch of great importance was the well-moving
beautiful Ch
Bynkemarkens Visible Difference (b)
(35), who had great influence in the still active and very successful
kennel
Frontrunner. She is the daughter of the Swedish import Nippy’s
Cadett (not a spectacular
dog) out of the very well made Bynkemarkens
Tutti-Frutti
(34) (who on her dam’s side has a super lineage: Dondelayo,
Carmodian and the same GB Ch Bondicar Blossom who is also behind dogs
from the
Oldkins kennel)
..
fig 32
..
fig 33
fig 34
fig
35
fig
36
Visible Difference had two
litters by my French import DK Ch Haristo du Manoir de la
Grenouillère (36) who
produced several fine specimens: DK Ch.s Frontrunners
Nice N’Naughty, F. Aslan (37)
and F.
Al Capone plus two Can Ch.s Frontrunners
Ruby
Malone og Frontrunners
Funky
But Chic.
fig 37
Rudi Brandt (Frontrunner) used
his imported dogs with great success, in the shows and at stud:
champions
Nevedith Veefa Vagabond and Barnesmore Pony Soljer are thus behind the
present
and latest star: DK Ch and top-whippet 2006 and 2007 Frontrunners
Irish
Emotion. The outstanding
merits of
this kennel has been described earlier so this will do for here and now.
Kennel Preetz was active during a limited number of years.
Mr. Preetzman imported the black dog Wyemere Black Minstrel. Out of a daughter of Lillemarks Sika he got
the dog Preetz
Gay-Boy who was to become the
maternal
grandsire of the above mentioned Clyde. Another import was the very
handsome black-brindle Wyemere Masquerade, owned by Tove Frederiksen. Shown as a
veteran in 1981 under Bo
Bengtson, he said: ”The veteran is an outstandingly great dog .. it is a scandal that he has not
become a champion!” Bo made him BOB. He was not wasted though, as he
produced
the bitch champion Danwhippet Darling Nellie Grey (who was later bought by Kennel Vibe, see 38
left).
fig 38
By the end of the 60’s the
family Schiønning in Ålborg imported high-class whippets
from Crawshaw and
Dondelayo and showed them extensively (39). They brought a new type of
whippets to
the country.
After just a few years
and a couple of litters they stopped their activity. DK Ch Dondelayo
Anette (40) produced by DK Ch
Dondelayo Airborne: DK Ch Starry
Skys
Pluto, who became Whippet
of the Year 1978, (41) and Dk Ch Starry
Skys Merkur (d) (42), who
mated to
Lillemarks Sika gave DK Ch Lillemarks Gay Boy.
fig 39
fig 40
fig 41
fig
42
Lillemarks Gay Boy sired
(1981) PL Ch Fairway Master Moody Blues, who had a great influence on the breed in
Poland.
The sister, Fairway Miss World, became the foundation bitch in kennel
Oldkins (Allan
Lanng). A nice succession of lovely bitches were produced here, as an
example
see the photo (43) of DK Ch Oldkins For your Own Good, who is out of Allan’s Swedish import
Per-Mobile
Good-Looking Grace, by DK Ch Oldkins Coastwinds Rider (44) (a son of the Swedish import SU Ch
Bokellas
Sanmowgli ex Fairway Miss World). By the way: Rider’s sister is dam of
the
above mentioned ”Baron” (pletrøv).
fig 43
fig 44
..
fig 45
fig 46
Other bitches are O. Care
for Claire, O. Bright
British, and the males O.
Bright Banner (45), O.
Brass Band (exported to Polen,
PL Ch, and extensively used at
stud). A large part of this successful enterprise must be tributed to
SU Ch
Courthill Campaigner, (a son of the Crufts BIS Ch Pencloe Dutch Gold),
imported
to Denmark while Mats Pedersen lived here. The latest top-dog from
Oldkins
might be PL Ch Oldkins Balladier With A Drum.
Kennel Tannis Bay
had a litter out of a bitch, DK Ch Oldkins Bambina Bellerina, who was by Oldkins Coastwinds Rider out of a
very
well bred English import, Bondicar Bambino [sic]: by Samakand’s Sea
Leopard ex
GB Ch Bondicar Blossom.
A puppy by O.Coastwinds Rider was bought by Karen and Bent
Hald, who were allowed to name their kennel after him: kennel
Coastwinds Rider;
somewhat confusing, but then, it does happen all the while (A later
Danish
kennel is Sea Leopard’s). In 1988 the perhaps nicest dog of this
breeding was
born: Int and DK Ch Coastwinds Rider Otto (47) who was top-whippet one year. He is by
Oldkins Square Dance ex
Summerhill Mai Lee. This kennel has bred several generations of
whippets but is
now more into the Spanish Galgo. One other nice boy was a son (1993) of
Paris
Panther: Coastwinds Rider Union Jack
(d) who has winning progeny in Sweden. Another dog is C.R. Stefan Edberg (48).
A small kennel with some nice
whippets is Whipcrackers. An example is Whipcrackers Comedy Chorus
Girl (49) by W.
Patchworkparagon (by ”Otto”) ex Per-Mobile Good
Looking Grace.
As
is
evident
my
whippets ”seeded” the breeding in other
kennels. Kennel Vibe – in the hands of Vibeke Vamberg – started off
buying an
inconspicuous small red bitch destined for her son’s junior-handling.
Later she
bought two brothers, later champions: DK Ch Fairway
Silver
Lining, the breed’s
first Danish bred Int.Champion, and Int. Ch. Fairway Sterllng Silver.
Kennel Vibes first home-grown
success was Int DK Ch Vibes Adelene
(1983) (50), by Ch Gårdsjøns Edmund ex Ch Wenonah Geisha
Girl. Another is V. Golddigger
(51). Kennel Vibe is very renowned
and still going strong, at shows and breeding, and as her own whippets
and her
top-winning imports have been praised elsewhere recently I shall not
continue
my report. (One of these was World Ch ’89 Oakbark Snow Queen) (52).
..
fig 47
fig 48
..
fig 49
fig 50
fig 51
fig 52
My
first
imported
brood
bitch was the red DK Ch Inédite Du
Sac à Malices (1973)
(53 with Kay Finch) who was quite up
to size for that time. In her first litter she had World-Ch ’76 DK Ch Fairway Pennyroyal (54) whose granddaughter Fairway Miss
World became the foundation of
kennel Oldkins, as described
above.
fig 53 fig 54
Mated to my import Int Ch DK
Ch Ulric De Grillemont
”Penny”
produced a smallish red dog who was sent over to Kay Finch in USA (in
exchange
for a saluki): Fairway Crown Crest Columbus. He became her much loved pet (and was often
mistaken
for an Italian greyhound!).
Later I imported the
great
siblings, Int. and DK Ch.s Topall White Owl and Topall Linnet (Newbold and Beseeka lines). Linnet was mated
to Ch Samoems Scipio and
gave a starry litter with four champions, two of which were F She´s Sheeba (55) and Tim
Teillers Multi
Ch Fairway Sterling Silver
(56),
who in his turn figures behind many great whippets in Europe, e.g.
Multi Ch Blue
Spring’s Alizée.
fig 55
fig 56
Jackie Bourdin
aquired Multi
Ch Fairway Amanda (57) and
she produced
very well for her before she was sold to Austria. She and her sister,
Ch Fairway
Amelia (and the brother F.
Amadeus)
were out of DK Ch Welstar Lady Be Good, and they were sired by Vibeke Vambergs Ch
Oakbark Master Joker. Lady
Be Good had two great fawn daughters, by my DK Ch Martinsell Wild
Parsley, DK
Ch.s Fairway Belinda Rose
and Fairway
Belisama Rose. Belinda’s beige
son DK
Ch Fairway Starry Messenger
(58)
achieved his best result going best placed Danish bred whippet at the
World
Show in Copenhagen 1989, where my 10 months old blue and white dog –
under Bo
Bengtson – became World Junior Ch. Welstar Blue Lagoon.
fig 57
fig 58
Several more champions were made up before I was struck by severe illness in 1992 which played havoc in my life in general, dogs not excepted! Fortunately time is a great healer, and I have been lucky enough to pick up some pieces of the puzzle and import my present bitch, USA born DK Ch Wingate N’Tivio’s Starfire (59) who connects me de facto to my old roots: in her pedigree – way back, yes – is a dog from my very first litter: Rampion (1974, brother of the world champion ”Penny”) (60). ”Rosie’s” pups will take me safely back to the future! One of them is Fairway Chill-Out Charming (59).
Like my dogs I shall
be "jumping for joy"! (60)
fig
59
fig 60
fig 61
fig 62
END OF STORY.